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2017年12月四六级真题答案
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Passage one
46. D. “in what way it can be beneficial”
根据题目中的定位词(puzzling about)定位到第二段第二句“the puzzle was what benefit would be gained for it”和D选项“in what way it can be beneficial”是同义句替换。
47. C “she got some idea from previous studies on birds and dolphins
根据题目中的“learn about Dr. Yuka Sasaki doing his research”可定位到第二段第三句第四句 “she also knew from previous work conducted on .... this led her to wonder if people might be doing the same thing”可以得知她从previous work 里边获取一些想法。
48. A “she monitored the brain activity of participants sleeping in a new environment”
从第二段第五句和第六句“to take a closer look, her team...as they slept in the unfamiliar environment of ... the participants each slept...monitored with techniques that looked at the activity of their brains”可以得知选择A选项。
49. C “she exposed her participants to two different stimuli”
第三段第一句后半部分“Dr Sasaki re-ran the experiment while...with a mix of regularly timed beeps of the same tone and irregular beeps of a different tone”可以得出答案C。
50. B “they tended to perceive irregular beeps as a threat”
根据文章最后一句“this is precisely what she found”可以得知答案出现在前一句，文章倒数第二句和C选项意思一样。
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Passage two
51. 答案 D) They tend to push themselves beyond the limits of their ability
52. 答案 A) They struggle to satisfy the demands of both work and home
53. 答案 A) Their unwillingness to say “no”
54. 答案 C) men tend to put their personal interests first
55. 答案 B) The ability to delegate
答案解析：
51. 解析：从原文第一段原句, “Being overworked and over-committed at home and on the job will not get you where you want to be in life”，可以看出女性的问题是把自己推向了能力的极限，因此D选项是正确答案。
52. 解析：从原文第三段中原句 “Women want to be able to do it all”，可以看出女性想要应付所有的事情，因此选项A是正确选项。
53. 解析：从原文第四段中原句“Unfortunately, this inability to say “no” may be hurting women’s health as well as their career”，可以看出这种不能说“不”的特点伤害了女性的健康和职业，因此选项A是正确选项。
54. 解析：从原文第五段中原句“Men are more likely to face that dispute from the perspective of what benefits them first.”，可以看出男性更可能从对自己有利的角度来面对冲突，因此选项C正确选项。
55. 解析：从原文第六段中原句“Leaders have to be able to delegate and manage resource resources wisely”，可以看出领导者必须能够委派和管理资源，因此选项B是正确选项。
本篇英语四级阅读的前两题比较有难度，后三个题目难度不大，正确选项和原句主要是同义替换，希望大家能顺利考出好成绩。
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英语四级